How long is elementary school year

From year one to year six, students spend about 12 hours a week working on math and English. Many schools integrate subjects, meaning they combine two or more academic subjects.

For instance, say your class is studying coral reefs. A non-integrated approach would have students study coral reels only in science class. An integrated method incorporates math, by taking measurements, for example, and language arts. Students would then use that information to write a report about coral reefs. Brazil, also found in the southern hemisphere, shares the same summer months as Australia.

The school day in Brazil runs from 7 a. Lunch is the most important meal of the day. Most schools require students to wear a uniform. Math, geography, history, science, Portuguese, which is the national language of Brazil, and physical education are the main subjects studied by students in Brazil.

Many schools lack funding for cultural courses like art and music, especially in poorer areas. The average class size is 23 or more students. Because China is in the northern hemisphere, its summer months are in line with Asia, Europe, and North America.

The school year in China typically runs from the beginning of September to mid-July. Summer vacation is generally spent in summer classes or studying for entrance exams. The average school day runs from a. The school system in China requires nine years of education. High school is not required, but is common. There are about 30 students in each classroom. Chinese students study from textbooks that emphasize China's unity, past and present accomplishments, and its future.

Chinese language and math skills are tested at the end of each year. Math is typically taught by drill, which means students are repeatedly taught the basics of math until they are able to demonstrate comprehension.

Education in China since the turn of the 21st century has been undergoing reform, with curriculum being redesigned to emphasize group activities and other methods believed to foster creativity and innovation. Costa Rica was one of the first nations in Central and South America to offer free public education.

On average, there are about twenty-eight students in a classroom. Students are required to wear uniforms during the nine years of their formal education, from ages 6 to 15, and supply their own lunches and snacks.

Students then begin college at age The school year in Costa Rica runs from February to December. Students have vacation for about two months, from December to February, and a few weeks off in July.

In addition to the regular subjects, Spanish, social studies, math, and science, all Costa Rican schools now teach students English and computer science. The school day in France typically runs from 8 a.

Lunch is a two-hour break for public school students. Students usually attend school from ages 6 to The average number of students per class is Uniforms are not required, but religious dress of any kind is banned. The school year for this country in the northern hemisphere stretches from August to June, and is divided into four seven-week terms, with one to two weeks of vacation in between.

Students in the primary grades, from ages 6 to 11, learn basic skills in reading, writing, and math, as well as participate in exercises to develop observation, reasoning, imagination, and physical abilities. Older students study French, math, physical and natural sciences, foreign language, history and geography, economics, and civics. Iran is another nation in the northern hemisphere with a school year similar to European countries.

Students in Iran go to school for 10 months a year, or about active days, from September to June. The average number of students per classroom is From ages 5 to 18, boys and girls are educated separately. Girls typically have female teachers, while boys are taught by men.

Religious study in Iran is required. Men and women do study together at the university level; by , over half of all university students in Iran were women. Beginning at age 5, all students must pass a yearly exam in order to move to the next grade level. In Hong Kong you just learn what the teacher writes on the board. In America, you discuss the issues and focus more on ideas. Your first two years of study you will generally be required to take a wide variety of classes in different subjects, commonly known as prerequisite courses: literature, science, the social sciences, the arts, history, and so forth.

This is so you achieve a general knowledge, a foundation, of a variety of subjects prior to focusing on a specific field of study. Many students choose to study at a community college in order to complete the first two years of prerequisite courses. They will earn an Associate of Arts AA transfer degree and then transfer to a four-year university or college. You will be required to take a certain number of courses in this field in order to meet the degree requirements of your major.

You must choose your major at the beginning of your third year of school. A very unique characteristic of the American higher education system is that you can change your major multiple times if you choose.

It is extremely common for American students to switch majors at some point in their undergraduate studies.

Often, students discover a different field that they excel in or enjoy. The American education system is very flexible. Keep in mind though that switching majors may result in more courses, which means more time and money.

This degree is usually mandatory for higher-level positions in library science, engineering, behavioral health and education. Furthermore, international students from some countries are only permitted to study abroad at a graduate level.

You should inquire about the credentials needed to get a job in your country before you apply to a postgraduate university in the USA. A graduate program is usually a division of a university or college. To gain admission, you will need to take the GRE graduate record examination.

For example, the MBA master of business administration is an extremely popular degree program that takes about two years. It may take three years or more to earn a PhD degree.

For international students, it may take as long as five or six years. For the first two years of the program most doctoral candidates enroll in classes and seminars. At least another year is spent conducting firsthand research and writing a thesis or dissertation. This paper must contain views, designs, or research that have not been previously published. A doctoral dissertation is a discussion and summary of the current scholarship on a given topic.

Most U. Classes range from large lectures with several hundred students to smaller classes and seminars discussion classes with only a few students. The American university classroom atmosphere is very dynamic. You will be expected to share your opinion, argue your point, participate in class discussions and give presentations. International students find this one of the most surprising aspects of the American education system.

Each week professors usually assign textbook and other readings. You will be expected to keep up-to-date with the required readings and homework so you can participate in class discussions and understand the lectures. Certain degree programs also require students to spend time in the laboratory.

Professors issue grades for each student enrolled in the course. Grades are usually based upon:. Each course is worth a certain number of credits or credit hours. This number is roughly the same as the number of hours a student spends in class for that course each week. A course is typically worth three to five credits. A full-time program at most schools is 12 or 15 credit hours four or five courses per term and a certain number of credits must be fulfilled in order to graduate.

International students are expected to enroll in a full-time program during each term. If a student enrolls at a new university before finishing a degree, generally most credits earned at the first school can be used to complete a degree at the new university. Louisiana days 1, hours Louisiana specifies instructional time in minutes. Districts have the option to meet either minimum hours per year or days per year.

Senior in grade 12 are allowed early dismissal for up to 10 instructional days. Maine days Students in grade 12 may have their year reduced to days. Kindergarten: hours Grades hours Grades hours Hours exclude lunch, recess, passing periods, homeroom, non-directed study periods, and time spent receiving school services or participating in optional school programs.

Michigan days 1, hours Minnesota Grades days Half-day Kindergarten: hours Full-day Kindergarten: hours Grades hours Grades 1, hours Mississippi days Missouri 5-day week: days 4-day week: days Kindergarten: hours Grades 1, hours Montana Half-day Kindergarten: hours Full-day K hours Grades 1, hours Graduating seniors: 1, hours Includes an additional 3 days for instructional and professional development.

Nebraska Kindergarten: hours Grades 1, hours Grades ; 1, hours Nevada days May includes up to 5 days for professional development with approval from the superintendent of public instruction. New Hampshire days Kindergarten: hours Elementary schools: hours Middle and high schools: hours Districts have the option to meet either minimum hours per year or days per year.

High school seniors may have their year reduced by up to 5 days or 30 hours. New Jersey days New Mexico Half-day Kindergarten: hours Full-day K hours Grades 1, hours 33 hours of the full-day kindergarten program and 22 hours of grades may be used for home visits by the teacher or parent-teacher conferences.

New York days North Carolina days 1, hours Districts have the option to meet either minimum hours per year or days per year.

North Dakota days In a day calendar, days are required for instruction, at least 2 must be used for professional development, and no more than 2 days may be used for parent-teacher conferences. Any reconfigured school year must include at least Ohio District option for minimum days. Half-day Kindergarten: hours Full-day K hours Grades 1, hours Oklahoma days 1, hours Districts have the option to meet either the minimum hours per year or days per year.

Hours include up to 30 hours used for professional meetings and 6 hours per semester for parent-teacher conferences. Pennsylvania days Kindergarten: hours Grade hours Grade hours Districts have the option to meet either the minimum hours per year or days per year. Rhode Island days 1, hours Districts have the option to meet either the minimum hours per year or days per year.